European Audiovisual Observatory (2023). Fair Remuneration for Audiovisual Authors and Performers in Licensing Agreements. IRIS Plus 2023-3. Strasbourg: European Audiovisual Observatory (Council of Europe).

This publication explores the legal and economic context of fair remuneration for audiovisual authors and performers within licensing agreements. It highlights the challenges posed by digital platforms, on-demand services, and the imbalance of bargaining power in the industry. The report provides an in-depth analysis of the EU Copyright in the Digital Single Market Directive (2019/790), particularly Articles 18–22, which introduce obligations for proportionate remuneration, transparency, contract adjustment, and revocation rights. It reviews national implementation across EU Member States, examples of collective bargaining agreements, and key case law, aiming to promote a balanced copyright marketplace that ensures creators can sustain their livelihoods.

Fair remuneration for audiovisual authors and performers in licensing agreements

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